Body Fluids Circulation MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions and Answers)
Q1. Mammalian heart is
- Neurogenic
- Myogenic
- Digenic
- None of the above
Answer: 2
Q2. Agranulocytes are
- Eosinophils
- Neutrophils
- Basophils
- None of the above
Answer: 4
Q3. Granulocytes are
- Acidophils
- Lymphocytes
- Monocytes
- None of the above
Answer: 1
Q4. Lymph is without
- Leucocytes
- Plasma
- Erythrocytes
- None of the above
Answer: 3
Q5. Blood does not contain
- Calcium
- Prothrombin
- Fibrinogen
- Elastin
Answer: 4
Q6. Ventricle is thick walled as compared to auricle, because
- It is present on the posterior side
- It is to pump blood
- It is to receive blood from auricles
- None of the above
Answer: 2
Q7. Arteries are thick walled, because
- They are without valves
- They are to pump blood
- The blood flows with jerks in them
- They have oxygenated blood
Answer: 3
Q8. The name of pace maker is
- S-A node
- A-V node
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- None of the above
Answer: 1
Q9. Which helps in blood clotting
- Sodium
- Bilirubin
- Fibrinogen
- None of the above
Answer: 3
Q10. A portal system is one in which
- A vein starts from an organ and ends up in heart
- A vein starts from an organ and ends up in another organ
- A vein starts from heart and ends up in lungs
- None of the above
Answer: 2
Q11. Cells which help in stopping the flow of blood are
- RBC
- WBC
- Thrombocytes/Blood platelets
- None of the above
Answer: 3
Q12. The coagulation of blood occurs due to
- Destruction of RBC
- Destruction of WBC
- Destruction of lymph
- Destruction of blood platelets
Answer: 4
Q13. The metal essential for haemoglobin formation is
- Mg++
- Na+
- Fe++
- Cu++
Answer: 3
Q14. The antibodies combat with antigens by
- Neutralization
- Precipitation
- Agglutination
- All the above
Answer: 4
Q15. A person with antigen A in RBC and antibody b in plasma
- Belongs to blood group A
- Belongs to blood group B
- Belongs to blood group O
- Belongs to blood group AB
Answer: 1
Q16. Blood is
- Alkaline
- Acidic
- Neutral
- None of the above
Answer: 1
Q17. Carotid artery carries
- Deoxygenated blood to brain
- Oxygenated blood to brain
- Oxygenated blood to heart
- None of the above
Answer: 2
Q18. Function of S-A node is
- Muscular pain
- Contraction of lungs
- Heart beat
- None of the above
Answer: 3
Q19. The largest corpuscle in the blood is
- Basophil
- Acidophil
- Monocyte
- Lymphocyte
Answer: 3
Q20. Thrombokinase is produce in
- RBC
- WBC
- Blood vessels
- Blood clotting
Answer: 4
Q21. Hypophysial portal system is present in
- Frog
- Rabbit
- Humans
- All the above
Answer: 4
Q22. Cells which help in the transportation of O2 are
- WBC
- Leucocytes
- RBC
- Thrombocytes
Answer: 3
Q23. The respiratory pigment present in the RBC of vertebrate blood is called
- Haemoglobin
- Haematin
- Haematochrome
- Erythrocyanin
Answer: 1
Q24. Which of the following is termed as the ‘grave yard’ of RBC
- Liver
- Spleen
- Kidney
- Bone marrow
Answer: 2
Q25. In case of active immunity
- Killed pathogens are inoculated
- Antibodies are injected
- Antitoxins are injected
- All the above
Answer: 1
Q26. Antigens produced by viruses are called
- Muton
- Virion
- Cistron
- Lysins
Answer: 2
Q27. Hardening of the wall of small arteries is known as
- Thrombosis
- Arteriosclerosis
- Atherosclerosis
- Heart attack
Answer: 2
Q28. Narrowing of lumen of artery because of deposition of fats is called
- Thrombosis
- Atherosclerosis
- Arteriosclerosis
- Myocardial infarction
Answer: 2
Q29. In mammals the opening of post caval in the right auricle is guarded by
- Mitral valve
- Thebesius valve
- Eustachius valve
- Bicuspid valve
Answer: 3
Q30. The chief difference between the erythrocytes of man and frog is
- Human erythrocytes have more haemoglobin
- Human erythrocytes have more nuclei
- Human erythrocytes have no nuclei
- Human erythrocytes have less haemoglobin
Answer: 3
Q31. The coagulation of blood occurs due to
- Destruction of erythrocytes
- Destruction of leucocytes
- Change of fibrinogen into fibrin
- Formation of serum
Answer: 3
Q32. Safe and effective means of producing artificial immunity against small pox by vaccine was first discovered by
- Edward Jenner
- Haffkine
- Dr. Salk
- L. Pasteur
Answer: 1
Q33. Sometimes RBCs form a pile or stack known as
- Lacuna
- Islet
- Roulleaux
- Canaliculi
Answer: 3
Q34. Bundle of His is found in
- Heart
- Auricles
- Ventricle
- Sinus venosus
Answer: 3
Q35. Universal donors have no antigens in RBC’s but have both antibodies a and b. They belong to blood group
- A
- B
- Ab
- O
Answer: 4
Q36. The instrument used for measuring blood pressure is known as
- ECG
- Stethoscope
- Sphygmomanometer
- EEG
Answer: 3
Q37. The ECG is used to detect
- Heart attack
- Heart block
- Coronary thrombosis
- All the above
Answer: 4
Q38. Cords of Billroth are blood spaces found in
- Spleen
- Tonsils
- Liver
- Kidneys
Answer: 1
Q39. Which of the following has least urea
- Pulmonary vein
- Hepatic portal vein
- Hepatic vein
- Renal vein
Answer: 4
Q40. Cardiac output/min during normal working in man is about
- 2 liters
- 5 liters
- 10 liters
- 20 liters
Answer: 2
Q41. Formation of blood corpuscles is known as
- Haemolysis
- Rouleaux
- Haemopoiesis
- Phagocytosis
Answer: 3
Q42. Squeezing of leucocytes out from the capillary walls to fight foreign agents is known as
- Diapedesis
- Diapanse
- Diaphysis
- Diakinesis
Answer: 1
Q43. To store blood some anticoagulant is added
- NaCl
- Sodium oxalate
- KCL
- Thromboplastin
Answer: 2
Q44. Blood does not transport O2 in
- Man
- Frog
- Cockroach
- Pheretima
Answer: 3
Q45. Blood circulation that starts as capillaries and terminate as capillaries is called
- Hepatic circulation
- Portal circulation
- Renal circulation
- Lymphatic circulation
Answer: 2
Q46. After vaccination the body builds up
- Antitoxins
- Toxins
- Antibodies
- Antigens
Answer: 3
Q47. Which has the thickest wall
- Right auricle
- Right ventricle
- Left auricle
- Left ventricle
Answer: 4
Q48. Largest erythrocyte in vertebrate measuring about 30µ in diameter are found in
- Elephant
- Horse
- Amphiuma
- Lion
Answer: 3
Q49. Leucopaenia is the condition in which
- The total number of leucocytes in which below 5000/cu mm
- The total number of leucocytes increases above 6000/cu mm
- Bone marrow is destroyed
- Formation of leucocytes stops
Answer: 1
Q50. The amount of water present in blood plasma is
- 60 %
- 70%
- 80 %
- 90 %
Answer: 4
Q51. The volume of blood present in an adult human is
- 10 liters
- 5 liters
- 2 liters
- 1liters
Answer: 2
Q52. The major proteins of blood plasma are
- Albumin, globulin and fibrinogen
- Collagen, elastin and fibrinogen
- Albumin, glutelin and p-protein
- Actin, myosin and tubulin
Answer: 1
Q53. ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) is meant for knowing
- Degree of disease
- Erythrocyte count
- Study of plasma
- Calculation of haemoglobin
Answer: 1
Q54. Thromboplastin is produced by
- Damaged tissue
- Blood platelets
- Both blood platelets and damaged tissues
- Prothrombin
Answer: 3
Q55. Blood groups agglutinogens A and B are found
- In plasma
- On WBCs
- On RBCs
- On blood platelets
Answer: 3